/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Project: CMSIS DSP Library
* Title: arm_mat_mult_q15.c
* Description: Q15 matrix multiplication
*
* $Date: 27. January 2017
* $Revision: V.1.5.1
*
* Target Processor: Cortex-M cores
* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "arm_math.h"
/**
* @ingroup groupMatrix
*/
/**
* @addtogroup MatrixMult
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Q15 matrix multiplication
* @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input matrix structure
* @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input matrix structure
* @param[out] *pDst points to output matrix structure
* @param[in] *pState points to the array for storing intermediate results (Unused)
* @return The function returns either
* <code>ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH</code> or <code>ARM_MATH_SUCCESS</code> based on the outcome of size checking.
*
* @details
* <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
*
* \par
* The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator. The inputs to the
* multiplications are in 1.15 format and multiplications yield a 2.30 result.
* The 2.30 intermediate
* results are accumulated in a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format. This approach
* provides 33 guard bits and there is no risk of overflow. The 34.30 result is then
* truncated to 34.15 format by discarding the low 15 bits and then saturated to
* 1.15 format.
*
* \par
* Refer to <code>arm_mat_mult_fast_q15()</code> for a faster but less precise version of this function for Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4.
*
*/
arm_status arm_mat_mult_q15(
const arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pSrcA,
const arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pSrcB,
arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pDst,
q15_t * pState)
{
q63_t sum; /* accumulator */
#if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
/* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
q15_t *pSrcBT = pState; /* input data matrix pointer for transpose */
q15_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A of Q15 type */
q15_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B of Q15 type */
q15_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */
uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */
uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */
uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */
uint16_t numRowsB = pSrcB->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */
uint16_t col, i = 0U, row = numRowsB, colCnt; /* loop counters */
arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */
#ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE
q31_t in; /* Temporary variable to hold the input value */
q31_t pSourceA1, pSourceB1, pSourceA2, pSourceB2;
#else
q15_t in; /* Temporary variable to hold the input value */
q15_t inA1, inB1, inA2, inB2;
#endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */
#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK
/* Check for matrix mismatch condition */
if ((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) ||
(pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols))
{
/* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */
status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH;
}
else
#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */
{
/* Matrix transpose */
do
{
/* Apply loop unrolling and exchange the columns with row elements */
col = numColsB >> 2;
/* The pointer px is set to starting address of the column being processed */
px = pSrcBT + i;
/* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
while (col > 0U)
{
#ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE
/* Read two elements from the row */
in = *__SIMD32(pInB)++;
/* Unpack and store one element in the destination */
#ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN
*px = (q15_t) in;
#else
*px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16);
#endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Unpack and store the second element in the destination */
#ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN
*px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16);
#else
*px = (q15_t) in;
#endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Read two elements from the row */
in = *__SIMD32(pInB)++;
/* Unpack and store one element in the destination */
#ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN
*px = (q15_t) in;
#else
*px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16);
#endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Unpack and store the second element in the destination */
#ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN
*px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16);
#else
*px = (q15_t) in;
#endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
#else
/* Read one element from the row */
in = *pInB++;
/* Store one element in the destination */
*px = in;
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Read one element from the row */
in = *pInB++;
/* Store one element in the destination */
*px = in;
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Read one element from the row */
in = *pInB++;
/* Store one element in the destination */
*px = in;
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Read one element from the row */
in = *pInB++;
/* Store one element in the destination */
*px = in;
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
#endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */
/* Decrement the column loop counter */
col--;
}
/* If the columns of pSrcB is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
** No loop unrolling is used. */
col = numColsB % 0x4U;
while (col > 0U)
{
/* Read and store the input element in the destination */
*px = *pInB++;
/* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */
px += numRowsB;
/* Decrement the column loop counter */
col--;
}
i++;
/* Decrement the row loop counter */
row--;
} while (row > 0U);
/* Reset the variables for the usage in the following multiplication process */
row = numRowsA;
i = 0U;
px = pDst->pData;
/* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */
/* row loop */
do
{
/* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */
col = numColsB;
/* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set
** to the starting address of the transposed pSrcB data */
pInB = pSrcBT;
/* column loop */
do
{
/* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */
sum = 0;
/* Apply loop unrolling and compute 2 MACs simultaneously. */
colCnt = numColsA >> 2;
/* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of the column being processed */
pInA = pSrcA->pData + i;
/* matrix multiplication */
while (colCnt > 0U)
{
/* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */
#ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE
/* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */
pSourceA1 = *__SIMD32(pInA)++;
pSourceB1 = *__SIMD32(pInB)++;
pSourceA2 = *__SIMD32(pInA)++;
pSourceB2 = *__SIMD32(pInB)++;
/* Multiply and Accumlates */
sum = __SMLALD(pSourceA1, pSourceB1, sum);
sum = __SMLALD(pSourceA2, pSourceB2, sum);
#else
/* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */
inA1 = *pInA++;
inB1 = *pInB++;
inA2 = *pInA++;
/* Multiply and Accumlates */
sum += inA1 * inB1;
inB2 = *pInB++;
inA1 = *pInA++;
inB1 = *pInB++;
/* Multiply and Accumlates */
sum += inA2 * inB2;
inA2 = *pInA++;
inB2 = *pInB++;
/* Multiply and Accumlates */
sum += inA1 * inB1;
sum += inA2 * inB2;
#endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */
/* Decrement the loop counter */
colCnt--;
}
/* process remaining column samples */
colCnt = numColsA & 3U;
while (colCnt > 0U)
{
/* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */
sum += *pInA++ * *pInB++;
/* Decrement the loop counter */
colCnt--;
}
/* Saturate and store the result in the destination buffer */
*px = (q15_t) (__SSAT((sum >> 15), 16));
px++;
/* Decrement the column loop counter */
col--;
} while (col > 0U);
i = i + numColsA;
/* Decrement the row loop counter */
row--;
} while (row > 0U);
#else
/* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
q15_t *pIn1 = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */
q15_t *pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B */
q15_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A of Q15 type */
q15_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B of Q15 type */
q15_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */
q15_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */
uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */
uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */
uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */
uint16_t col, i = 0U, row = numRowsA, colCnt; /* loop counters */
arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */
#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK
/* Check for matrix mismatch condition */
if ((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) ||
(pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols))
{
/* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */
status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH;
}
else
#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */
{
/* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */
/* row loop */
do
{
/* Output pointer is set to starting address of the row being processed */
px = pOut + i;
/* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */
col = numColsB;
/* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set
** to the starting address of the pSrcB data */
pIn2 = pSrcB->pData;
/* column loop */
do
{
/* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */
sum = 0;
/* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of pSrcA */
pIn1 = pInA;
/* Matrix A columns number of MAC operations are to be performed */
colCnt = numColsA;
/* matrix multiplication */
while (colCnt > 0U)
{
/* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */
/* Perform the multiply-accumulates */
sum += (q31_t) * pIn1++ * *pIn2;
pIn2 += numColsB;
/* Decrement the loop counter */
colCnt--;
}
/* Convert the result from 34.30 to 1.15 format and store the saturated value in destination buffer */
/* Saturate and store the result in the destination buffer */
*px++ = (q15_t) __SSAT((sum >> 15), 16);
/* Decrement the column loop counter */
col--;
/* Update the pointer pIn2 to point to the starting address of the next column */
pIn2 = pInB + (numColsB - col);
} while (col > 0U);
/* Update the pointer pSrcA to point to the starting address of the next row */
i = i + numColsB;
pInA = pInA + numColsA;
/* Decrement the row loop counter */
row--;
} while (row > 0U);
#endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */
/* set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */
status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS;
}
/* Return to application */
return (status);
}
/**
* @} end of MatrixMult group
*/