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  1. /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  2.  * Project:      CMSIS DSP Library
  3.  * Title:        arm_mult_q31.c
  4.  * Description:  Q31 vector multiplication
  5.  *
  6.  * $Date:        27. January 2017
  7.  * $Revision:    V.1.5.1
  8.  *
  9.  * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores
  10.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  11. /*
  12.  * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  13.  *
  14.  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  15.  *
  16.  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
  17.  * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  18.  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  19.  *
  20.  * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  21.  *
  22.  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  23.  * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
  24.  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  25.  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  26.  * limitations under the License.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. #include "arm_math.h"
  30.  
  31. /**
  32.  * @ingroup groupMath
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. /**
  36.  * @addtogroup BasicMult
  37.  * @{
  38.  */
  39.  
  40. /**
  41.  * @brief Q31 vector multiplication.
  42.  * @param[in]       *pSrcA points to the first input vector
  43.  * @param[in]       *pSrcB points to the second input vector
  44.  * @param[out]      *pDst points to the output vector
  45.  * @param[in]       blockSize number of samples in each vector
  46.  * @return none.
  47.  *
  48.  * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
  49.  * \par
  50.  * The function uses saturating arithmetic.
  51.  * Results outside of the allowable Q31 range[0x80000000 0x7FFFFFFF] will be saturated.
  52.  */
  53.  
  54. void arm_mult_q31(
  55.   q31_t * pSrcA,
  56.   q31_t * pSrcB,
  57.   q31_t * pDst,
  58.   uint32_t blockSize)
  59. {
  60.   uint32_t blkCnt;                               /* loop counters */
  61.  
  62. #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
  63.  
  64. /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
  65.   q31_t inA1, inA2, inA3, inA4;                  /* temporary input variables */
  66.   q31_t inB1, inB2, inB3, inB4;                  /* temporary input variables */
  67.   q31_t out1, out2, out3, out4;                  /* temporary output variables */
  68.  
  69.   /* loop Unrolling */
  70.   blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U;
  71.  
  72.   /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling.  Compute 4 outputs at a time.
  73.    ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
  74.   while (blkCnt > 0U)
  75.   {
  76.     /* C = A * B */
  77.     /* Multiply the inputs and then store the results in the destination buffer. */
  78.     inA1 = *pSrcA++;
  79.     inA2 = *pSrcA++;
  80.     inA3 = *pSrcA++;
  81.     inA4 = *pSrcA++;
  82.     inB1 = *pSrcB++;
  83.     inB2 = *pSrcB++;
  84.     inB3 = *pSrcB++;
  85.     inB4 = *pSrcB++;
  86.  
  87.     out1 = ((q63_t) inA1 * inB1) >> 32;
  88.     out2 = ((q63_t) inA2 * inB2) >> 32;
  89.     out3 = ((q63_t) inA3 * inB3) >> 32;
  90.     out4 = ((q63_t) inA4 * inB4) >> 32;
  91.  
  92.     out1 = __SSAT(out1, 31);
  93.     out2 = __SSAT(out2, 31);
  94.     out3 = __SSAT(out3, 31);
  95.     out4 = __SSAT(out4, 31);
  96.  
  97.     *pDst++ = out1 << 1U;
  98.     *pDst++ = out2 << 1U;
  99.     *pDst++ = out3 << 1U;
  100.     *pDst++ = out4 << 1U;
  101.  
  102.     /* Decrement the blockSize loop counter */
  103.     blkCnt--;
  104.   }
  105.  
  106.   /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
  107.    ** No loop unrolling is used. */
  108.   blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U;
  109.  
  110.   while (blkCnt > 0U)
  111.   {
  112.     /* C = A * B */
  113.     /* Multiply the inputs and then store the results in the destination buffer. */
  114.     inA1 = *pSrcA++;
  115.     inB1 = *pSrcB++;
  116.     out1 = ((q63_t) inA1 * inB1) >> 32;
  117.     out1 = __SSAT(out1, 31);
  118.     *pDst++ = out1 << 1U;
  119.  
  120.     /* Decrement the blockSize loop counter */
  121.     blkCnt--;
  122.   }
  123.  
  124. #else
  125.  
  126.   /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
  127.  
  128.   /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
  129.   blkCnt = blockSize;
  130.  
  131.  
  132.   while (blkCnt > 0U)
  133.   {
  134.     /* C = A * B */
  135.     /* Multiply the inputs and then store the results in the destination buffer. */
  136.     *pDst++ =
  137.       (q31_t) clip_q63_to_q31(((q63_t) (*pSrcA++) * (*pSrcB++)) >> 31);
  138.  
  139.     /* Decrement the blockSize loop counter */
  140.     blkCnt--;
  141.   }
  142.  
  143. #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */
  144. }
  145.  
  146. /**
  147.  * @} end of BasicMult group
  148.  */
  149.