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14 | ============================================================================== |
14 | ============================================================================== |
15 | [..] |
15 | [..] |
16 | (+) The IWDG can be started by either software or hardware (configurable |
16 | (+) The IWDG can be started by either software or hardware (configurable |
17 | through option byte). |
17 | through option byte). |
18 | 18 | ||
19 | (+) The IWDG is clocked by Low-Speed clock (LSI) and thus stays active even |
19 | (+) The IWDG is clocked by the Low-Speed Internal clock (LSI) and thus stays |
20 | if the main clock fails. |
20 | active even if the main clock fails. |
21 | 21 | ||
22 | (+) Once the IWDG is started, the LSI is forced ON and both can not be |
22 | (+) Once the IWDG is started, the LSI is forced ON and both cannot be |
23 | disabled. The counter starts counting down from the reset value (0xFFF). |
23 | disabled. The counter starts counting down from the reset value (0xFFF). |
24 | When it reaches the end of count value (0x000) a reset signal is |
24 | When it reaches the end of count value (0x000) a reset signal is |
25 | generated (IWDG reset). |
25 | generated (IWDG reset). |
26 | 26 | ||
27 | (+) Whenever the key value 0x0000 AAAA is written in the IWDG_KR register, |
27 | (+) Whenever the key value 0x0000 AAAA is written in the IWDG_KR register, |
28 | the IWDG_RLR value is reloaded in the counter and the watchdog reset is |
28 | the IWDG_RLR value is reloaded into the counter and the watchdog reset |
29 | prevented. |
29 | is prevented. |
30 | 30 | ||
31 | (+) The IWDG is implemented in the VDD voltage domain that is still functional |
31 | (+) The IWDG is implemented in the VDD voltage domain that is still functional |
32 | in STOP and STANDBY mode (IWDG reset can wake-up from STANDBY). |
32 | in STOP and STANDBY mode (IWDG reset can wake up the CPU from STANDBY). |
33 | IWDGRST flag in RCC_CSR register can be used to inform when an IWDG |
33 | IWDGRST flag in RCC_CSR register can be used to inform when an IWDG |
34 | reset occurs. |
34 | reset occurs. |
35 | 35 | ||
36 | (+) Debug mode : When the microcontroller enters debug mode (core halted), |
36 | (+) Debug mode: When the microcontroller enters debug mode (core halted), |
37 | the IWDG counter either continues to work normally or stops, depending |
37 | the IWDG counter either continues to work normally or stops, depending |
38 | on DBG_IWDG_STOP configuration bit in DBG module, accessible through |
38 | on DBG_IWDG_STOP configuration bit in DBG module, accessible through |
39 | __HAL_DBGMCU_FREEZE_IWDG() and __HAL_DBGMCU_UNFREEZE_IWDG() macros |
39 | __HAL_DBGMCU_FREEZE_IWDG() and __HAL_DBGMCU_UNFREEZE_IWDG() macros. |
40 | 40 | ||
41 | [..] Min-max timeout value @32KHz (LSI): ~125us / ~32.7s |
41 | [..] Min-max timeout value @32KHz (LSI): ~125us / ~32.7s |
42 | The IWDG timeout may vary due to LSI frequency dispersion. STM32F1xx |
42 | The IWDG timeout may vary due to LSI clock frequency dispersion. |
43 | devices provide the capability to measure the LSI frequency (LSI clock |
43 | STM32F1xx devices provide the capability to measure the LSI clock |
44 | connected internally to TIM5 CH4 input capture). The measured value |
44 | frequency (LSI clock is internally connected to TIM5 CH4 input capture). |
45 | can be used to have an IWDG timeout with an acceptable accuracy. |
45 | The measured value can be used to have an IWDG timeout with an |
- | 46 | acceptable accuracy. |
|
- | 47 | ||
- | 48 | [..] Default timeout value (necessary for IWDG_SR status register update): |
|
- | 49 | Constant LSI_VALUE is defined based on the nominal LSI clock frequency. |
|
- | 50 | This frequency being subject to variations as mentioned above, the |
|
- | 51 | default timeout value (defined through constant HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT |
|
- | 52 | below) may become too short or too long. |
|
- | 53 | In such cases, this default timeout value can be tuned by redefining |
|
- | 54 | the constant LSI_VALUE at user-application level (based, for instance, |
|
- | 55 | on the measured LSI clock frequency as explained above). |
|
46 | 56 | ||
47 | ##### How to use this driver ##### |
57 | ##### How to use this driver ##### |
48 | ============================================================================== |
58 | ============================================================================== |
49 | [..] |
59 | [..] |
50 | (#) Use IWDG using HAL_IWDG_Init() function to : |
60 | (#) Use IWDG using HAL_IWDG_Init() function to : |
51 | (++) Enable instance by writing Start keyword in IWDG_KEY register. LSI |
61 | (++) Enable instance by writing Start keyword in IWDG_KEY register. LSI |
52 | clock is forced ON and IWDG counter starts downcounting. |
62 | clock is forced ON and IWDG counter starts counting down. |
53 | (++) Enable write access to configuration register: IWDG_PR & IWDG_RLR. |
63 | (++) Enable write access to configuration registers: |
- | 64 | IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR. |
|
54 | (++) Configure the IWDG prescaler and counter reload value. This reload |
65 | (++) Configure the IWDG prescaler and counter reload value. This reload |
55 | value will be loaded in the IWDG counter each time the watchdog is |
66 | value will be loaded in the IWDG counter each time the watchdog is |
56 | reloaded, then the IWDG will start counting down from this value. |
67 | reloaded, then the IWDG will start counting down from this value. |
57 | (++) wait for status flags to be reset" |
68 | (++) Wait for status flags to be reset. |
58 | 69 | ||
59 | (#) Then the application program must refresh the IWDG counter at regular |
70 | (#) Then the application program must refresh the IWDG counter at regular |
60 | intervals during normal operation to prevent an MCU reset, using |
71 | intervals during normal operation to prevent an MCU reset, using |
61 | HAL_IWDG_Refresh() function. |
72 | HAL_IWDG_Refresh() function. |
62 | 73 | ||
Line 70... | Line 81... | ||
70 | 81 | ||
71 | @endverbatim |
82 | @endverbatim |
72 | ****************************************************************************** |
83 | ****************************************************************************** |
73 | * @attention |
84 | * @attention |
74 | * |
85 | * |
75 | * <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT(c) 2016 STMicroelectronics</center></h2> |
86 | * <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2016 STMicroelectronics. |
- | 87 | * All rights reserved.</center></h2> |
|
76 | * |
88 | * |
77 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, |
89 | * This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license, |
78 | * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
90 | * the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the |
79 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
- | |
80 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
- | |
81 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
- | |
82 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
- | |
83 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution |
91 | * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: |
84 | * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors |
- | |
85 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
92 | * opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause |
86 | * without specific prior written permission. |
- | |
87 | * |
- | |
88 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
- | |
89 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
- | |
90 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
- | |
91 | * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
- | |
92 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
- | |
93 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR |
- | |
94 | * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
- | |
95 | * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, |
- | |
96 | * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
- | |
97 | * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
- | |
98 | * |
93 | * |
99 | ****************************************************************************** |
94 | ****************************************************************************** |
100 | */ |
95 | */ |
101 | 96 | ||
102 | /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
97 | /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
Line 105... | Line 100... | ||
105 | /** @addtogroup STM32F1xx_HAL_Driver |
100 | /** @addtogroup STM32F1xx_HAL_Driver |
106 | * @{ |
101 | * @{ |
107 | */ |
102 | */ |
108 | 103 | ||
109 | #ifdef HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED |
104 | #ifdef HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED |
110 | /** @defgroup IWDG IWDG |
105 | /** @addtogroup IWDG |
111 | * @brief IWDG HAL module driver. |
106 | * @brief IWDG HAL module driver. |
112 | * @{ |
107 | * @{ |
113 | */ |
108 | */ |
114 | 109 | ||
115 | /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
110 | /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
116 | /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
111 | /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
117 | /** @defgroup IWDG_Private_Defines IWDG Private Defines |
112 | /** @defgroup IWDG_Private_Defines IWDG Private Defines |
118 | * @{ |
113 | * @{ |
119 | */ |
114 | */ |
120 | /* Status register need 5 RC LSI divided by prescaler clock to be updated. With |
115 | /* Status register needs up to 5 LSI clock periods divided by the clock |
121 | higher prescaler (256), and according to HSI variation, we need to wait at |
116 | prescaler to be updated. The number of LSI clock periods is upper-rounded to |
122 | least 6 cycles so 48 ms. */ |
117 | 6 for the timeout value calculation. |
- | 118 | The timeout value is also calculated using the highest prescaler (256) and |
|
- | 119 | the LSI_VALUE constant. The value of this constant can be changed by the user |
|
- | 120 | to take into account possible LSI clock period variations. |
|
- | 121 | The timeout value is multiplied by 1000 to be converted in milliseconds. */ |
|
123 | #define HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 48U |
122 | #define HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT ((6UL * 256UL * 1000UL) / LSI_VALUE) |
124 | /** |
123 | /** |
125 | * @} |
124 | * @} |
126 | */ |
125 | */ |
127 | 126 | ||
128 | /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
127 | /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
Line 172... | Line 171... | ||
172 | /* Check the parameters */ |
171 | /* Check the parameters */ |
173 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_ALL_INSTANCE(hiwdg->Instance)); |
172 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_ALL_INSTANCE(hiwdg->Instance)); |
174 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_PRESCALER(hiwdg->Init.Prescaler)); |
173 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_PRESCALER(hiwdg->Init.Prescaler)); |
175 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_RELOAD(hiwdg->Init.Reload)); |
174 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_RELOAD(hiwdg->Init.Reload)); |
176 | 175 | ||
177 | /* Enable IWDG. LSI is turned on automaticaly */ |
176 | /* Enable IWDG. LSI is turned on automatically */ |
178 | __HAL_IWDG_START(hiwdg); |
177 | __HAL_IWDG_START(hiwdg); |
179 | 178 | ||
180 | /* Enable write access to IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR registers by writing 0x5555 in KR */ |
179 | /* Enable write access to IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR registers by writing |
- | 180 | 0x5555 in KR */ |
|
181 | IWDG_ENABLE_WRITE_ACCESS(hiwdg); |
181 | IWDG_ENABLE_WRITE_ACCESS(hiwdg); |
182 | 182 | ||
183 | /* Write to IWDG registers the Prescaler & Reload values to work with */ |
183 | /* Write to IWDG registers the Prescaler & Reload values to work with */ |
184 | hiwdg->Instance->PR = hiwdg->Init.Prescaler; |
184 | hiwdg->Instance->PR = hiwdg->Init.Prescaler; |
185 | hiwdg->Instance->RLR = hiwdg->Init.Reload; |
185 | hiwdg->Instance->RLR = hiwdg->Init.Reload; |
186 | 186 | ||
187 | /* Check pending flag, if previous update not done, return timeout */ |
187 | /* Check pending flag, if previous update not done, return timeout */ |
188 | tickstart = HAL_GetTick(); |
188 | tickstart = HAL_GetTick(); |
189 | 189 | ||
190 | /* Wait for register to be updated */ |
190 | /* Wait for register to be updated */ |
191 | while (hiwdg->Instance->SR != RESET) |
191 | while (hiwdg->Instance->SR != 0x00u) |
192 | { |
192 | { |
193 | if ((HAL_GetTick() - tickstart) > HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) |
193 | if ((HAL_GetTick() - tickstart) > HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) |
194 | { |
194 | { |
195 | return HAL_TIMEOUT; |
195 | return HAL_TIMEOUT; |
196 | } |
196 | } |
Line 205... | Line 205... | ||
205 | 205 | ||
206 | /** |
206 | /** |
207 | * @} |
207 | * @} |
208 | */ |
208 | */ |
209 | 209 | ||
- | 210 | ||
210 | /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group2 |
211 | /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group2 |
211 | * @brief IO operation functions |
212 | * @brief IO operation functions |
212 | * |
213 | * |
213 | @verbatim |
214 | @verbatim |
214 | =============================================================================== |
215 | =============================================================================== |
Line 219... | Line 220... | ||
219 | 220 | ||
220 | @endverbatim |
221 | @endverbatim |
221 | * @{ |
222 | * @{ |
222 | */ |
223 | */ |
223 | 224 | ||
- | 225 | ||
224 | /** |
226 | /** |
225 | * @brief Refresh the IWDG. |
227 | * @brief Refresh the IWDG. |
226 | * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains |
228 | * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains |
227 | * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module. |
229 | * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module. |
228 | * @retval HAL status |
230 | * @retval HAL status |