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| Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | mjames | 1 | /********************************************************************* |
| 2 | This is a library for our Monochrome OLEDs based on SSD1306 drivers |
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| 3 | |||
| 4 | Pick one up today in the adafruit shop! |
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| 5 | ------> http://www.adafruit.com/category/63_98 |
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| 6 | |||
| 7 | These displays use SPI to communicate, 4 or 5 pins are required to |
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| 8 | interface |
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| 9 | |||
| 10 | Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code, |
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| 11 | please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing |
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| 12 | products from Adafruit! |
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| 13 | |||
| 14 | Written by Limor Fried/Ladyada for Adafruit Industries. |
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| 15 | BSD license, check license.txt for more information |
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| 16 | All text above, and the splash screen below must be included in any redistribution |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | This code is taken from the ADAfruit library - it is used for playing with an OLED screen |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | *********************************************************************/ |
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| 3 | mjames | 21 | |
| 2 | mjames | 22 | #include <stdint.h> |
| 23 | #include <string.h> |
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| 24 | #include "libSSD1306/SSD1306.h" |
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| 3 | mjames | 25 | #include "libSSD1306/spiInterface.h" |
| 2 | mjames | 26 | |
| 27 | #define swap(x,y) { typeof(x)t = x; x=y; y=t; } |
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| 28 | #define abs(x) ((x)>0?(x):-(x)) |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | static uint8_t rotation = 0; |
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| 31 | const uint16_t WIDTH = SSD1306_LCDWIDTH; |
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| 32 | const uint16_t HEIGHT = SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | // the memory buffer for the LCD |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | // pointer to the current display - affects buffer used and also chipselect |
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| 37 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 38 | uint8_t display_buffer[SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT * SSD1306_LCDWIDTH / 8]; |
| 2 | mjames | 39 | |
| 3 | mjames | 40 | inline uint8_t* |
| 41 | display_address (void) |
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| 42 | { |
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| 43 | return (uint8_t*) (&display_buffer[0]); |
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| 2 | mjames | 44 | } |
| 45 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 46 | inline uint8_t |
| 47 | getRotation (void) |
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| 48 | { |
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| 49 | return rotation; |
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| 2 | mjames | 50 | } |
| 51 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 52 | inline int16_t |
| 53 | width (void) |
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| 54 | { |
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| 55 | switch (rotation) |
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| 56 | { |
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| 57 | case 0: |
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| 58 | return WIDTH; |
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| 59 | break; |
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| 60 | case 1: |
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| 61 | return WIDTH; |
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| 62 | break; |
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| 63 | case 2: |
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| 64 | return HEIGHT; |
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| 65 | break; |
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| 66 | case 3: |
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| 67 | return -WIDTH; |
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| 68 | break; |
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| 69 | } |
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| 70 | return 0; |
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| 2 | mjames | 71 | } |
| 72 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 73 | inline int16_t |
| 74 | height (void) |
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| 75 | { |
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| 76 | switch (rotation) |
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| 77 | { |
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| 78 | case 0: |
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| 79 | return HEIGHT; |
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| 80 | break; |
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| 81 | case 1: |
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| 82 | return HEIGHT; |
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| 83 | break; |
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| 84 | case 2: |
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| 85 | return WIDTH; |
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| 86 | break; |
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| 87 | case 3: |
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| 88 | return -HEIGHT; |
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| 89 | break; |
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| 90 | } |
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| 91 | return 0; |
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| 2 | mjames | 92 | } |
| 93 | |||
| 94 | // the most basic function, set a single pixel |
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| 3 | mjames | 95 | inline void |
| 96 | drawPixel (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color) |
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| 97 | { |
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| 98 | if ((x < 0) || (x >= width ()) || (y < 0) || (y >= height ())) |
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| 99 | return; |
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| 2 | mjames | 100 | |
| 3 | mjames | 101 | // check rotation, move pixel around if necessary |
| 102 | switch (getRotation ()) |
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| 103 | { |
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| 104 | case 1: |
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| 105 | swap(x, y) |
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| 106 | ; |
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| 107 | x = WIDTH - x - 1; |
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| 108 | break; |
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| 109 | case 2: |
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| 110 | x = WIDTH - x - 1; |
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| 111 | y = HEIGHT - y - 1; |
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| 112 | break; |
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| 113 | case 3: |
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| 114 | swap(x, y) |
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| 115 | ; |
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| 116 | y = HEIGHT - y - 1; |
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| 117 | break; |
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| 118 | } |
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| 2 | mjames | 119 | |
| 3 | mjames | 120 | // x is which column |
| 121 | switch (color) |
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| 122 | { |
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| 123 | case BLACK: |
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| 124 | display_buffer[x + (y / 8) * SSD1306_LCDWIDTH] &= ~(1 << (y & 7)); |
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| 125 | break; |
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| 2 | mjames | 126 | |
| 3 | mjames | 127 | default: |
| 128 | case WHITE: |
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| 129 | display_buffer[x + (y / 8) * SSD1306_LCDWIDTH] |= (1 << (y & 7)); |
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| 130 | break; |
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| 2 | mjames | 131 | |
| 3 | mjames | 132 | case INVERT: |
| 133 | display_buffer[x + (y / 8) * SSD1306_LCDWIDTH] ^= (1 << (y & 7)); |
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| 134 | break; |
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| 135 | } |
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| 2 | mjames | 136 | } |
| 137 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 138 | void |
| 139 | ssd1306_begin (uint8_t vccstate, uint8_t i2caddr) |
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| 140 | { |
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| 2 | mjames | 141 | |
| 3 | mjames | 142 | (void) i2caddr; |
| 143 | ssd1306resetDisplay (); |
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| 2 | mjames | 144 | |
| 3 | mjames | 145 | // Init sequence for 128x32 or 128x64 OLED module |
| 146 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_DISPLAYOFF); // 0xAE |
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| 147 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETDISPLAYCLOCKDIV); // 0xD5 |
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| 148 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x80); // the suggested ratio 0x80 |
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| 149 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETMULTIPLEX); // 0xA8 |
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| 150 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT - 1); |
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| 151 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETDISPLAYOFFSET); // 0xD3 |
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| 152 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x0); // no offset |
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| 153 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETSTARTLINE | 0x0); // line #0 |
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| 154 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_CHARGEPUMP); // 0x8D |
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| 155 | if (vccstate == SSD1306_EXTERNALVCC) |
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| 156 | { |
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| 157 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x10); |
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| 158 | } |
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| 159 | else |
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| 160 | { |
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| 161 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x14); |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_MEMORYMODE); // 0x20 |
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| 164 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x00); // 0x0 act like ks0108 |
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| 165 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SEGREMAP | 0x1); |
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| 166 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_COMSCANDEC); |
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| 167 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETCOMPINS); // 0xDA |
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| 168 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT == 32 ? 0x02 : 0x12); |
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| 169 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETCONTRAST); // 0x81 |
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| 170 | if (vccstate == SSD1306_EXTERNALVCC) |
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| 171 | { |
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| 172 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x9F); |
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| 173 | } |
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| 174 | else |
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| 175 | { |
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| 176 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0xCF); |
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| 177 | } |
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| 178 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETPRECHARGE); // 0xd9 |
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| 179 | if (vccstate == SSD1306_EXTERNALVCC) |
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| 180 | { |
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| 181 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x22); |
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| 182 | } |
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| 183 | else |
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| 184 | { |
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| 185 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0xF1); |
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| 186 | } |
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| 187 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETVCOMDETECT); // 0xDB |
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| 188 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x40); |
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| 189 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_DISPLAYALLON_RESUME); // 0xA4 |
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| 190 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_NORMALDISPLAY); // 0xA6 |
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| 2 | mjames | 191 | |
| 3 | mjames | 192 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_DISPLAYON); //--turn on oled panel |
| 2 | mjames | 193 | |
| 194 | } |
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| 195 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 196 | void |
| 197 | invertDisplay (uint8_t i) |
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| 198 | { |
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| 199 | if (i) |
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| 200 | { |
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| 201 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_INVERTDISPLAY); |
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| 202 | } |
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| 203 | else |
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| 204 | { |
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| 205 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_NORMALDISPLAY); |
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| 206 | } |
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| 2 | mjames | 207 | } |
| 208 | |||
| 209 | // startscrollright |
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| 210 | // Activate a right handed scroll for rows start through stop |
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| 211 | // Hint, the display is 16 rows tall. To scroll the whole display, run: |
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| 212 | // display.scrollright(0x00, 0x0F) |
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| 3 | mjames | 213 | void |
| 214 | startscrollright (uint8_t start, uint8_t stop) |
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| 215 | { |
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| 216 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_RIGHT_HORIZONTAL_SCROLL); |
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| 217 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 218 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (start); |
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| 219 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 220 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (stop); |
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| 221 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 222 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0XFF); |
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| 223 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_ACTIVATE_SCROLL); |
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| 2 | mjames | 224 | } |
| 225 | |||
| 226 | // startscrollleft |
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| 227 | // Activate a right handed scroll for rows start through stop |
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| 228 | // Hint, the display is 16 rows tall. To scroll the whole display, run: |
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| 229 | // display.scrollright(0x00, 0x0F) |
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| 3 | mjames | 230 | void |
| 231 | startscrollleft (uint8_t start, uint8_t stop) |
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| 232 | { |
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| 233 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_LEFT_HORIZONTAL_SCROLL); |
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| 234 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 235 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (start); |
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| 236 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 237 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (stop); |
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| 238 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 239 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0XFF); |
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| 240 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_ACTIVATE_SCROLL); |
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| 2 | mjames | 241 | } |
| 242 | |||
| 243 | // startscrolldiagright |
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| 244 | // Activate a diagonal scroll for rows start through stop |
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| 245 | // Hint, the display is 16 rows tall. To scroll the whole display, run: |
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| 246 | // display.scrollright(0x00, 0x0F) |
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| 3 | mjames | 247 | void |
| 248 | startscrolldiagright (uint8_t start, uint8_t stop) |
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| 249 | { |
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| 250 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SET_VERTICAL_SCROLL_AREA); |
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| 251 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 252 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT); |
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| 253 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_VERTICAL_AND_RIGHT_HORIZONTAL_SCROLL); |
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| 254 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 255 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (start); |
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| 256 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 257 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (stop); |
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| 258 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X01); |
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| 259 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_ACTIVATE_SCROLL); |
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| 2 | mjames | 260 | } |
| 261 | |||
| 262 | // startscrolldiagleft |
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| 263 | // Activate a diagonal scroll for rows start through stop |
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| 264 | // Hint, the display is 16 rows tall. To scroll the whole display, run: |
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| 265 | // display.scrollright(0x00, 0x0F) |
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| 3 | mjames | 266 | void |
| 267 | startscrolldiagleft (uint8_t start, uint8_t stop) |
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| 268 | { |
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| 269 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SET_VERTICAL_SCROLL_AREA); |
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| 270 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 271 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT); |
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| 272 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_VERTICAL_AND_LEFT_HORIZONTAL_SCROLL); |
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| 273 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 274 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (start); |
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| 275 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X00); |
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| 276 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (stop); |
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| 277 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0X01); |
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| 278 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_ACTIVATE_SCROLL); |
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| 2 | mjames | 279 | } |
| 280 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 281 | void |
| 282 | stopscroll (void) |
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| 283 | { |
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| 284 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_DEACTIVATE_SCROLL); |
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| 2 | mjames | 285 | } |
| 286 | |||
| 287 | // Dim the display |
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| 288 | // dim = true: display is dimmed |
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| 289 | // dim = false: display is normal |
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| 3 | mjames | 290 | void |
| 291 | dim (uint8_t contrast) |
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| 292 | { |
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| 2 | mjames | 293 | |
| 3 | mjames | 294 | // the range of contrast to too small to be really useful |
| 295 | // it is useful to dim the display |
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| 296 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_SETCONTRAST); |
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| 297 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (contrast); |
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| 2 | mjames | 298 | } |
| 299 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 300 | void |
| 301 | display (void) |
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| 302 | { |
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| 2 | mjames | 303 | |
| 3 | mjames | 304 | // select entire display as window to write into |
| 305 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_COLUMNADDR); |
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| 306 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0); // Column start address (0 = reset) |
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| 307 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_RAMWIDTH - 1); // Column end address (127 = reset) |
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| 2 | mjames | 308 | |
| 3 | mjames | 309 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (SSD1306_PAGEADDR); |
| 310 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0); // Page start address (0 = reset) |
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| 311 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite ((SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT == 64) ? 7 : 3); // Page end address |
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| 2 | mjames | 312 | |
| 3 | mjames | 313 | int row; |
| 2 | mjames | 314 | |
| 3 | mjames | 315 | int col = SSD1306_RAMWIDTH == 132 ? 2 : 0; |
| 316 | for (row = 0; row < SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT / 8; row++) |
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| 317 | { |
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| 318 | // set the cursor to |
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| 319 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0xB0 + row); //set page address |
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| 320 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (col & 0xf); //set lower column address |
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| 321 | ssd1306commandSPIwrite (0x10 | (col >> 4)); //set higher column address |
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| 2 | mjames | 322 | |
| 3 | mjames | 323 | ssd1306SendDisplay ( |
| 324 | (uint8_t*) (&display_buffer[0]) + row * SSD1306_LCDWIDTH, |
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| 325 | SSD1306_LCDWIDTH); |
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| 2 | mjames | 326 | |
| 3 | mjames | 327 | } |
| 2 | mjames | 328 | |
| 329 | } |
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| 330 | |||
| 331 | // clear everything |
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| 3 | mjames | 332 | void |
| 333 | clearDisplay (void) |
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| 334 | { |
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| 335 | memset (&display_buffer, 0, (SSD1306_LCDWIDTH * SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT / 8)); |
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| 2 | mjames | 336 | } |
| 337 | |||
| 338 | /* using Bresenham draw algorithm */ |
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| 3 | mjames | 339 | void |
| 340 | drawLine (int16_t x1, int16_t y1, int16_t x2, int16_t y2, uint8_t color) |
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| 341 | { |
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| 342 | int16_t x, y, dx, dy, //deltas |
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| 343 | dx2, dy2, //scaled deltas |
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| 344 | ix, iy, //increase rate on the x and y axis |
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| 345 | err; //the error term |
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| 346 | uint16_t i; //looping variable |
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| 2 | mjames | 347 | |
| 3 | mjames | 348 | // identify the first pixel |
| 349 | x = x1; |
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| 350 | y = y1; |
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| 2 | mjames | 351 | |
| 3 | mjames | 352 | // difference between starting and ending points |
| 353 | dx = x2 - x1; |
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| 354 | dy = y2 - y1; |
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| 2 | mjames | 355 | |
| 3 | mjames | 356 | // calculate direction of the vector and store in ix and iy |
| 357 | if (dx >= 0) |
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| 358 | ix = 1; |
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| 2 | mjames | 359 | |
| 3 | mjames | 360 | if (dx < 0) |
| 361 | { |
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| 362 | ix = -1; |
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| 363 | dx = abs(dx); |
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| 364 | } |
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| 2 | mjames | 365 | |
| 3 | mjames | 366 | if (dy >= 0) |
| 367 | iy = 1; |
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| 2 | mjames | 368 | |
| 3 | mjames | 369 | if (dy < 0) |
| 370 | { |
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| 371 | iy = -1; |
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| 372 | dy = abs(dy); |
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| 373 | } |
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| 2 | mjames | 374 | |
| 3 | mjames | 375 | // scale deltas and store in dx2 and dy2 |
| 376 | dx2 = dx * 2; |
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| 377 | dy2 = dy * 2; |
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| 2 | mjames | 378 | |
| 379 | // all variables are set and it's time to enter the main loop. |
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| 380 | |||
| 3 | mjames | 381 | if (dx > dy) // dx is the major axis |
| 382 | { |
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| 383 | // initialize the error term |
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| 384 | err = dy2 - dx; |
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| 2 | mjames | 385 | |
| 3 | mjames | 386 | for (i = 0; i <= dx; i++) |
| 387 | { |
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| 388 | drawPixel (x, y, color); |
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| 389 | if (err >= 0) |
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| 390 | { |
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| 391 | err -= dx2; |
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| 392 | y += iy; |
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| 393 | } |
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| 394 | err += dy2; |
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| 395 | x += ix; |
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| 2 | mjames | 396 | } |
| 3 | mjames | 397 | } |
| 2 | mjames | 398 | |
| 3 | mjames | 399 | else // dy is the major axis |
| 400 | { |
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| 401 | // initialize the error term |
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| 402 | err = dx2 - dy; |
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| 403 | |||
| 404 | for (i = 0; i <= dy; i++) |
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| 2 | mjames | 405 | { |
| 3 | mjames | 406 | drawPixel (x, y, color); |
| 407 | if (err >= 0) |
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| 408 | { |
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| 409 | err -= dy2; |
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| 410 | x += ix; |
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| 411 | } |
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| 412 | err += dx2; |
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| 413 | y += iy; |
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| 2 | mjames | 414 | } |
| 3 | mjames | 415 | } |
| 2 | mjames | 416 | } |