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2 | mjames | 1 | /** |
2 | ****************************************************************************** |
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3 | * @file stm32f1xx_hal_iwdg.c |
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4 | * @author MCD Application Team |
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5 | * @brief IWDG HAL module driver. |
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6 | * This file provides firmware functions to manage the following |
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7 | * functionalities of the Independent Watchdog (IWDG) peripheral: |
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8 | * + Initialization and Start functions |
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9 | * + IO operation functions |
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10 | * |
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11 | @verbatim |
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12 | ============================================================================== |
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13 | ##### IWDG Generic features ##### |
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14 | ============================================================================== |
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15 | [..] |
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16 | (+) The IWDG can be started by either software or hardware (configurable |
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17 | through option byte). |
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18 | |||
19 | (+) The IWDG is clocked by the Low-Speed Internal clock (LSI) and thus stays |
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20 | active even if the main clock fails. |
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21 | |||
22 | (+) Once the IWDG is started, the LSI is forced ON and both cannot be |
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23 | disabled. The counter starts counting down from the reset value (0xFFF). |
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24 | When it reaches the end of count value (0x000) a reset signal is |
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25 | generated (IWDG reset). |
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26 | |||
27 | (+) Whenever the key value 0x0000 AAAA is written in the IWDG_KR register, |
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28 | the IWDG_RLR value is reloaded into the counter and the watchdog reset |
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29 | is prevented. |
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30 | |||
31 | (+) The IWDG is implemented in the VDD voltage domain that is still functional |
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32 | in STOP and STANDBY mode (IWDG reset can wake up the CPU from STANDBY). |
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33 | IWDGRST flag in RCC_CSR register can be used to inform when an IWDG |
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34 | reset occurs. |
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35 | |||
36 | (+) Debug mode: When the microcontroller enters debug mode (core halted), |
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37 | the IWDG counter either continues to work normally or stops, depending |
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38 | on DBG_IWDG_STOP configuration bit in DBG module, accessible through |
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39 | __HAL_DBGMCU_FREEZE_IWDG() and __HAL_DBGMCU_UNFREEZE_IWDG() macros. |
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40 | |||
41 | [..] Min-max timeout value @32KHz (LSI): ~125us / ~32.7s |
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42 | The IWDG timeout may vary due to LSI clock frequency dispersion. |
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43 | STM32F1xx devices provide the capability to measure the LSI clock |
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44 | frequency (LSI clock is internally connected to TIM5 CH4 input capture). |
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45 | The measured value can be used to have an IWDG timeout with an |
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46 | acceptable accuracy. |
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47 | |||
48 | [..] Default timeout value (necessary for IWDG_SR status register update): |
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49 | Constant LSI_VALUE is defined based on the nominal LSI clock frequency. |
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50 | This frequency being subject to variations as mentioned above, the |
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51 | default timeout value (defined through constant HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT |
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52 | below) may become too short or too long. |
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53 | In such cases, this default timeout value can be tuned by redefining |
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54 | the constant LSI_VALUE at user-application level (based, for instance, |
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55 | on the measured LSI clock frequency as explained above). |
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56 | |||
57 | ##### How to use this driver ##### |
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58 | ============================================================================== |
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59 | [..] |
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60 | (#) Use IWDG using HAL_IWDG_Init() function to : |
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61 | (++) Enable instance by writing Start keyword in IWDG_KEY register. LSI |
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62 | clock is forced ON and IWDG counter starts counting down. |
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63 | (++) Enable write access to configuration registers: |
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64 | IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR. |
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65 | (++) Configure the IWDG prescaler and counter reload value. This reload |
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66 | value will be loaded in the IWDG counter each time the watchdog is |
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67 | reloaded, then the IWDG will start counting down from this value. |
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68 | (++) Wait for status flags to be reset. |
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69 | |||
70 | (#) Then the application program must refresh the IWDG counter at regular |
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71 | intervals during normal operation to prevent an MCU reset, using |
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72 | HAL_IWDG_Refresh() function. |
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73 | |||
74 | *** IWDG HAL driver macros list *** |
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75 | ==================================== |
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76 | [..] |
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77 | Below the list of most used macros in IWDG HAL driver: |
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78 | (+) __HAL_IWDG_START: Enable the IWDG peripheral |
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79 | (+) __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER: Reloads IWDG counter with value defined in |
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80 | the reload register |
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81 | |||
82 | @endverbatim |
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83 | ****************************************************************************** |
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84 | * @attention |
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85 | * |
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86 | * <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2016 STMicroelectronics. |
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87 | * All rights reserved.</center></h2> |
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88 | * |
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89 | * This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license, |
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90 | * the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the |
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91 | * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: |
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92 | * opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause |
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93 | * |
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94 | ****************************************************************************** |
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95 | */ |
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96 | |||
97 | /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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98 | #include "stm32f1xx_hal.h" |
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99 | |||
100 | /** @addtogroup STM32F1xx_HAL_Driver |
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101 | * @{ |
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102 | */ |
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103 | |||
104 | #ifdef HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED |
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105 | /** @addtogroup IWDG |
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106 | * @brief IWDG HAL module driver. |
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107 | * @{ |
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108 | */ |
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109 | |||
110 | /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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111 | /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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112 | /** @defgroup IWDG_Private_Defines IWDG Private Defines |
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113 | * @{ |
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114 | */ |
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115 | /* Status register needs up to 5 LSI clock periods divided by the clock |
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116 | prescaler to be updated. The number of LSI clock periods is upper-rounded to |
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117 | 6 for the timeout value calculation. |
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118 | The timeout value is calculated using the highest prescaler (256) and |
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119 | the LSI_VALUE constant. The value of this constant can be changed by the user |
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120 | to take into account possible LSI clock period variations. |
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121 | The timeout value is multiplied by 1000 to be converted in milliseconds. |
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122 | LSI startup time is also considered here by adding LSI_STARTUP_TIMEOUT |
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123 | converted in milliseconds. */ |
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124 | #define HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (((6UL * 256UL * 1000UL) / LSI_VALUE) + ((LSI_STARTUP_TIME / 1000UL) + 1UL)) |
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125 | #define IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS (IWDG_SR_RVU | IWDG_SR_PVU) |
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126 | /** |
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127 | * @} |
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128 | */ |
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129 | |||
130 | /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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131 | /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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132 | /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ |
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133 | /* Exported functions --------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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134 | |||
135 | /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions |
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136 | * @{ |
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137 | */ |
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138 | |||
139 | /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group1 |
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140 | * @brief Initialization and Start functions. |
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141 | * |
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142 | @verbatim |
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143 | =============================================================================== |
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144 | ##### Initialization and Start functions ##### |
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145 | =============================================================================== |
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146 | [..] This section provides functions allowing to: |
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147 | (+) Initialize the IWDG according to the specified parameters in the |
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148 | IWDG_InitTypeDef of associated handle. |
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149 | (+) Once initialization is performed in HAL_IWDG_Init function, Watchdog |
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150 | is reloaded in order to exit function with correct time base. |
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151 | |||
152 | @endverbatim |
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153 | * @{ |
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154 | */ |
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155 | |||
156 | /** |
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157 | * @brief Initialize the IWDG according to the specified parameters in the |
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158 | * IWDG_InitTypeDef and start watchdog. Before exiting function, |
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159 | * watchdog is refreshed in order to have correct time base. |
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160 | * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains |
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161 | * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module. |
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162 | * @retval HAL status |
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163 | */ |
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164 | HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_IWDG_Init(IWDG_HandleTypeDef *hiwdg) |
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165 | { |
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166 | uint32_t tickstart; |
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167 | |||
168 | /* Check the IWDG handle allocation */ |
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169 | if (hiwdg == NULL) |
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170 | { |
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171 | return HAL_ERROR; |
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172 | } |
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173 | |||
174 | /* Check the parameters */ |
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175 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_ALL_INSTANCE(hiwdg->Instance)); |
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176 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_PRESCALER(hiwdg->Init.Prescaler)); |
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177 | assert_param(IS_IWDG_RELOAD(hiwdg->Init.Reload)); |
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178 | |||
179 | /* Enable IWDG. LSI is turned on automatically */ |
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180 | __HAL_IWDG_START(hiwdg); |
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181 | |||
182 | /* Enable write access to IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR registers by writing |
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183 | 0x5555 in KR */ |
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184 | IWDG_ENABLE_WRITE_ACCESS(hiwdg); |
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185 | |||
186 | /* Write to IWDG registers the Prescaler & Reload values to work with */ |
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187 | hiwdg->Instance->PR = hiwdg->Init.Prescaler; |
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188 | hiwdg->Instance->RLR = hiwdg->Init.Reload; |
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189 | |||
190 | /* Check pending flag, if previous update not done, return timeout */ |
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191 | tickstart = HAL_GetTick(); |
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192 | |||
193 | /* Wait for register to be updated */ |
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194 | while ((hiwdg->Instance->SR & IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS) != 0x00u) |
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195 | { |
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196 | if ((HAL_GetTick() - tickstart) > HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) |
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197 | { |
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198 | if ((hiwdg->Instance->SR & IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS) != 0x00u) |
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199 | { |
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200 | return HAL_TIMEOUT; |
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201 | } |
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202 | } |
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203 | } |
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204 | |||
205 | /* Reload IWDG counter with value defined in the reload register */ |
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206 | __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER(hiwdg); |
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207 | |||
208 | /* Return function status */ |
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209 | return HAL_OK; |
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210 | } |
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211 | |||
212 | |||
213 | /** |
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214 | * @} |
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215 | */ |
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216 | |||
217 | |||
218 | /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group2 |
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219 | * @brief IO operation functions |
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220 | * |
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221 | @verbatim |
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222 | =============================================================================== |
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223 | ##### IO operation functions ##### |
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224 | =============================================================================== |
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225 | [..] This section provides functions allowing to: |
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226 | (+) Refresh the IWDG. |
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227 | |||
228 | @endverbatim |
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229 | * @{ |
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230 | */ |
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231 | |||
232 | /** |
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233 | * @brief Refresh the IWDG. |
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234 | * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains |
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235 | * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module. |
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236 | * @retval HAL status |
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237 | */ |
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238 | HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_IWDG_Refresh(IWDG_HandleTypeDef *hiwdg) |
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239 | { |
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240 | /* Reload IWDG counter with value defined in the reload register */ |
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241 | __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER(hiwdg); |
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242 | |||
243 | /* Return function status */ |
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244 | return HAL_OK; |
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245 | } |
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246 | |||
247 | |||
248 | /** |
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249 | * @} |
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250 | */ |
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251 | |||
252 | /** |
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253 | * @} |
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254 | */ |
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255 | |||
256 | #endif /* HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED */ |
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257 | /** |
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258 | * @} |
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259 | */ |
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260 | |||
261 | /** |
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262 | * @} |
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263 | */ |
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264 | |||
265 | /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/ |