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| 2 | mjames | 1 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 2 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library |
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| 3 | * Title: arm_mat_cmplx_mult_q31.c |
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| 4 | * Description: Floating-point matrix multiplication |
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| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * $Date: 27. January 2017 |
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| 7 | * $Revision: V.1.5.1 |
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| 8 | * |
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| 9 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores |
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| 10 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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| 11 | /* |
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| 12 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
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| 15 | * |
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| 16 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may |
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| 17 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 18 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 21 | * |
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| 22 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 23 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT |
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| 24 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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| 25 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 26 | * limitations under the License. |
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| 27 | */ |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | #include "arm_math.h" |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | /** |
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| 32 | * @ingroup groupMatrix |
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| 33 | */ |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** |
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| 36 | * @addtogroup CmplxMatrixMult |
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| 37 | * @{ |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /** |
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| 41 | * @brief Q31 Complex matrix multiplication |
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| 42 | * @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input complex matrix structure |
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| 43 | * @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input complex matrix structure |
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| 44 | * @param[out] *pDst points to output complex matrix structure |
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| 45 | * @return The function returns either |
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| 46 | * <code>ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH</code> or <code>ARM_MATH_SUCCESS</code> based on the outcome of size checking. |
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| 47 | * |
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| 48 | * @details |
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| 49 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> |
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| 50 | * |
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| 51 | * \par |
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| 52 | * The function is implemented using an internal 64-bit accumulator. |
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| 53 | * The accumulator has a 2.62 format and maintains full precision of the intermediate |
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| 54 | * multiplication results but provides only a single guard bit. There is no saturation |
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| 55 | * on intermediate additions. Thus, if the accumulator overflows it wraps around and |
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| 56 | * distorts the result. The input signals should be scaled down to avoid intermediate |
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| 57 | * overflows. The input is thus scaled down by log2(numColsA) bits |
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| 58 | * to avoid overflows, as a total of numColsA additions are performed internally. |
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| 59 | * The 2.62 accumulator is right shifted by 31 bits and saturated to 1.31 format to yield the final result. |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * |
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| 62 | */ |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | arm_status arm_mat_cmplx_mult_q31( |
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| 65 | const arm_matrix_instance_q31 * pSrcA, |
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| 66 | const arm_matrix_instance_q31 * pSrcB, |
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| 67 | arm_matrix_instance_q31 * pDst) |
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| 68 | { |
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| 69 | q31_t *pIn1 = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */ |
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| 70 | q31_t *pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B */ |
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| 71 | q31_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */ |
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| 72 | q31_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */ |
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| 73 | q31_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ |
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| 74 | uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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| 75 | uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */ |
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| 76 | uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */ |
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| 77 | q63_t sumReal1, sumImag1; /* accumulator */ |
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| 78 | q31_t a0, b0, c0, d0; |
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| 79 | q31_t a1, b1, c1, d1; |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | uint16_t col, i = 0U, j, row = numRowsA, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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| 85 | arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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| 91 | if ((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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| 92 | (pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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| 93 | { |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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| 96 | status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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| 97 | } |
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| 98 | else |
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| 99 | #endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | { |
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| 102 | /* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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| 103 | /* row loop */ |
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| 104 | do |
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| 105 | { |
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| 106 | /* Output pointer is set to starting address of the row being processed */ |
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| 107 | px = pOut + 2 * i; |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | /* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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| 110 | col = numColsB; |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | /* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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| 113 | ** to the starting address of the pSrcB data */ |
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| 114 | pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | j = 0U; |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | /* column loop */ |
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| 119 | do |
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| 120 | { |
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| 121 | /* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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| 122 | sumReal1 = 0.0; |
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| 123 | sumImag1 = 0.0; |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | /* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of the column being processed */ |
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| 126 | pIn1 = pInA; |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /* Apply loop unrolling and compute 4 MACs simultaneously. */ |
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| 129 | colCnt = numColsA >> 2; |
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| 130 | |||
| 131 | /* matrix multiplication */ |
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| 132 | while (colCnt > 0U) |
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| 133 | { |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | /* Reading real part of complex matrix A */ |
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| 136 | a0 = *pIn1; |
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | /* Reading real part of complex matrix B */ |
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| 139 | c0 = *pIn2; |
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | /* Reading imaginary part of complex matrix A */ |
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| 142 | b0 = *(pIn1 + 1U); |
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| 143 | |||
| 144 | /* Reading imaginary part of complex matrix B */ |
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| 145 | d0 = *(pIn2 + 1U); |
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 148 | sumReal1 += (q63_t) a0 *c0; |
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| 149 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) b0 *c0; |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | /* update pointers */ |
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| 152 | pIn1 += 2U; |
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| 153 | pIn2 += 2 * numColsB; |
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 156 | sumReal1 -= (q63_t) b0 *d0; |
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| 157 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) a0 *d0; |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */ |
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| 162 | a1 = *pIn1; |
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| 163 | c1 = *pIn2; |
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| 164 | b1 = *(pIn1 + 1U); |
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| 165 | d1 = *(pIn2 + 1U); |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 168 | sumReal1 += (q63_t) a1 *c1; |
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| 169 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) b1 *c1; |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | /* update pointers */ |
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| 172 | pIn1 += 2U; |
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| 173 | pIn2 += 2 * numColsB; |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 176 | sumReal1 -= (q63_t) b1 *d1; |
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| 177 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) a1 *d1; |
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | a0 = *pIn1; |
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| 180 | c0 = *pIn2; |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | b0 = *(pIn1 + 1U); |
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| 183 | d0 = *(pIn2 + 1U); |
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| 184 | |||
| 185 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 186 | sumReal1 += (q63_t) a0 *c0; |
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| 187 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) b0 *c0; |
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| 188 | |||
| 189 | /* update pointers */ |
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| 190 | pIn1 += 2U; |
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| 191 | pIn2 += 2 * numColsB; |
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| 192 | |||
| 193 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 194 | sumReal1 -= (q63_t) b0 *d0; |
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| 195 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) a0 *d0; |
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| 196 | |||
| 197 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | a1 = *pIn1; |
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| 200 | c1 = *pIn2; |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | b1 = *(pIn1 + 1U); |
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| 203 | d1 = *(pIn2 + 1U); |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 206 | sumReal1 += (q63_t) a1 *c1; |
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| 207 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) b1 *c1; |
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| 208 | |||
| 209 | /* update pointers */ |
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| 210 | pIn1 += 2U; |
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| 211 | pIn2 += 2 * numColsB; |
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| 212 | |||
| 213 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 214 | sumReal1 -= (q63_t) b1 *d1; |
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| 215 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) a1 *d1; |
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /* Decrement the loop count */ |
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| 218 | colCnt--; |
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| 219 | } |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | /* If the columns of pSrcA is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining MACs here. |
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| 222 | ** No loop unrolling is used. */ |
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| 223 | colCnt = numColsA % 0x4U; |
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| 224 | |||
| 225 | while (colCnt > 0U) |
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| 226 | { |
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| 227 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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| 228 | a1 = *pIn1; |
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| 229 | c1 = *pIn2; |
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| 230 | |||
| 231 | b1 = *(pIn1 + 1U); |
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| 232 | d1 = *(pIn2 + 1U); |
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 235 | sumReal1 += (q63_t) a1 *c1; |
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| 236 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) b1 *c1; |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | /* update pointers */ |
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| 239 | pIn1 += 2U; |
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| 240 | pIn2 += 2 * numColsB; |
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 243 | sumReal1 -= (q63_t) b1 *d1; |
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| 244 | sumImag1 += (q63_t) a1 *d1; |
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| 245 | |||
| 246 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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| 247 | colCnt--; |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | /* Store the result in the destination buffer */ |
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| 251 | *px++ = (q31_t) clip_q63_to_q31(sumReal1 >> 31); |
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| 252 | *px++ = (q31_t) clip_q63_to_q31(sumImag1 >> 31); |
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| 253 | |||
| 254 | /* Update the pointer pIn2 to point to the starting address of the next column */ |
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| 255 | j++; |
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| 256 | pIn2 = pSrcB->pData + 2U * j; |
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| 257 | |||
| 258 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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| 259 | col--; |
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| 260 | |||
| 261 | } while (col > 0U); |
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| 262 | |||
| 263 | /* Update the pointer pInA to point to the starting address of the next row */ |
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| 264 | i = i + numColsB; |
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| 265 | pInA = pInA + 2 * numColsA; |
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| 266 | |||
| 267 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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| 268 | row--; |
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| 269 | |||
| 270 | } while (row > 0U); |
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| 271 | |||
| 272 | /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */ |
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| 273 | status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS; |
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| 274 | } |
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| 275 | |||
| 276 | /* Return to application */ |
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| 277 | return (status); |
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| 278 | } |
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| 279 | |||
| 280 | /** |
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| 281 | * @} end of MatrixMult group |
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| 282 | */ |