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56 | mjames | 1 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library |
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3 | * Title: arm_power_q15.c |
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4 | * Description: Sum of the squares of the elements of a Q15 vector |
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5 | * |
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6 | * $Date: 27. January 2017 |
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7 | * $Revision: V.1.5.1 |
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8 | * |
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9 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores |
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10 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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11 | /* |
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12 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
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15 | * |
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16 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may |
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17 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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18 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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19 | * |
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20 | * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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21 | * |
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22 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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23 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT |
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24 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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25 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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26 | * limitations under the License. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | #include "arm_math.h" |
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30 | |||
31 | /** |
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32 | * @ingroup groupStats |
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33 | */ |
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34 | |||
35 | /** |
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36 | * @addtogroup power |
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37 | * @{ |
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38 | */ |
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39 | |||
40 | /** |
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41 | * @brief Sum of the squares of the elements of a Q15 vector. |
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42 | * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input vector |
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43 | * @param[in] blockSize length of the input vector |
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44 | * @param[out] *pResult sum of the squares value returned here |
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45 | * @return none. |
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46 | * |
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47 | * @details |
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48 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> |
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49 | * |
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50 | * \par |
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51 | * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator. |
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52 | * The input is represented in 1.15 format. |
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53 | * Intermediate multiplication yields a 2.30 format, and this |
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54 | * result is added without saturation to a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format. |
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55 | * With 33 guard bits in the accumulator, there is no risk of overflow, and the |
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56 | * full precision of the intermediate multiplication is preserved. |
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57 | * Finally, the return result is in 34.30 format. |
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58 | * |
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59 | */ |
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60 | |||
61 | void arm_power_q15( |
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62 | q15_t * pSrc, |
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63 | uint32_t blockSize, |
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64 | q63_t * pResult) |
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65 | { |
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66 | q63_t sum = 0; /* Temporary result storage */ |
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67 | |||
68 | #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) |
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69 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ |
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70 | |||
71 | q31_t in32; /* Temporary variable to store input value */ |
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72 | q15_t in16; /* Temporary variable to store input value */ |
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73 | uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */ |
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74 | |||
75 | |||
76 | /* loop Unrolling */ |
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77 | blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U; |
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78 | |||
79 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time. |
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80 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */ |
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81 | while (blkCnt > 0U) |
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82 | { |
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83 | /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */ |
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84 | /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */ |
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85 | in32 = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++; |
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86 | sum = __SMLALD(in32, in32, sum); |
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87 | in32 = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++; |
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88 | sum = __SMLALD(in32, in32, sum); |
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89 | |||
90 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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91 | blkCnt--; |
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92 | } |
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93 | |||
94 | /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here. |
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95 | ** No loop unrolling is used. */ |
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96 | blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U; |
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97 | |||
98 | while (blkCnt > 0U) |
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99 | { |
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100 | /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */ |
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101 | /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */ |
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102 | in16 = *pSrc++; |
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103 | sum = __SMLALD(in16, in16, sum); |
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104 | |||
105 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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106 | blkCnt--; |
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107 | } |
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108 | |||
109 | #else |
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110 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */ |
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111 | |||
112 | q15_t in; /* Temporary variable to store input value */ |
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113 | uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */ |
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114 | |||
115 | |||
116 | /* Loop over blockSize number of values */ |
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117 | blkCnt = blockSize; |
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118 | |||
119 | while (blkCnt > 0U) |
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120 | { |
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121 | /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */ |
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122 | /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */ |
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123 | in = *pSrc++; |
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124 | sum += ((q31_t) in * in); |
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125 | |||
126 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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127 | blkCnt--; |
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128 | } |
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129 | |||
130 | #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */ |
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131 | |||
132 | /* Store the results in 34.30 format */ |
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133 | *pResult = sum; |
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134 | } |
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135 | |||
136 | /** |
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137 | * @} end of power group |
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138 | */ |