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56 | mjames | 1 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library |
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3 | * Title: arm_mat_mult_q15.c |
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4 | * Description: Q15 matrix multiplication |
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5 | * |
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6 | * $Date: 27. January 2017 |
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7 | * $Revision: V.1.5.1 |
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8 | * |
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9 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores |
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10 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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11 | /* |
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12 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
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15 | * |
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16 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may |
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17 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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18 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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19 | * |
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20 | * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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21 | * |
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22 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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23 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT |
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24 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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25 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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26 | * limitations under the License. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | #include "arm_math.h" |
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30 | |||
31 | /** |
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32 | * @ingroup groupMatrix |
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33 | */ |
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34 | |||
35 | /** |
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36 | * @addtogroup MatrixMult |
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37 | * @{ |
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38 | */ |
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39 | |||
40 | |||
41 | /** |
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42 | * @brief Q15 matrix multiplication |
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43 | * @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input matrix structure |
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44 | * @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input matrix structure |
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45 | * @param[out] *pDst points to output matrix structure |
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46 | * @param[in] *pState points to the array for storing intermediate results (Unused) |
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47 | * @return The function returns either |
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48 | * <code>ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH</code> or <code>ARM_MATH_SUCCESS</code> based on the outcome of size checking. |
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49 | * |
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50 | * @details |
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51 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> |
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52 | * |
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53 | * \par |
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54 | * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator. The inputs to the |
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55 | * multiplications are in 1.15 format and multiplications yield a 2.30 result. |
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56 | * The 2.30 intermediate |
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57 | * results are accumulated in a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format. This approach |
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58 | * provides 33 guard bits and there is no risk of overflow. The 34.30 result is then |
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59 | * truncated to 34.15 format by discarding the low 15 bits and then saturated to |
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60 | * 1.15 format. |
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61 | * |
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62 | * \par |
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63 | * Refer to <code>arm_mat_mult_fast_q15()</code> for a faster but less precise version of this function for Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4. |
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64 | * |
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65 | */ |
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66 | |||
67 | arm_status arm_mat_mult_q15( |
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68 | const arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pSrcA, |
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69 | const arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pSrcB, |
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70 | arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pDst, |
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71 | q15_t * pState) |
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72 | { |
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73 | q63_t sum; /* accumulator */ |
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74 | |||
75 | #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) |
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76 | |||
77 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ |
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78 | |||
79 | q15_t *pSrcBT = pState; /* input data matrix pointer for transpose */ |
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80 | q15_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A of Q15 type */ |
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81 | q15_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B of Q15 type */ |
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82 | q15_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ |
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83 | uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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84 | uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */ |
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85 | uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */ |
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86 | uint16_t numRowsB = pSrcB->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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87 | uint16_t col, i = 0U, row = numRowsB, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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88 | arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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89 | |||
90 | #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE |
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91 | |||
92 | q31_t in; /* Temporary variable to hold the input value */ |
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93 | q31_t pSourceA1, pSourceB1, pSourceA2, pSourceB2; |
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94 | |||
95 | #else |
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96 | |||
97 | q15_t in; /* Temporary variable to hold the input value */ |
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98 | q15_t inA1, inB1, inA2, inB2; |
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99 | |||
100 | #endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */ |
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101 | |||
102 | #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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103 | /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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104 | if ((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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105 | (pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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106 | { |
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107 | /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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108 | status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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109 | } |
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110 | else |
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111 | #endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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112 | { |
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113 | /* Matrix transpose */ |
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114 | do |
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115 | { |
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116 | /* Apply loop unrolling and exchange the columns with row elements */ |
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117 | col = numColsB >> 2; |
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118 | |||
119 | /* The pointer px is set to starting address of the column being processed */ |
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120 | px = pSrcBT + i; |
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121 | |||
122 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time. |
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123 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */ |
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124 | while (col > 0U) |
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125 | { |
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126 | #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE |
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127 | |||
128 | /* Read two elements from the row */ |
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129 | in = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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130 | |||
131 | /* Unpack and store one element in the destination */ |
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132 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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133 | |||
134 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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135 | |||
136 | #else |
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137 | |||
138 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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139 | |||
140 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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141 | |||
142 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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143 | px += numRowsB; |
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144 | |||
145 | /* Unpack and store the second element in the destination */ |
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146 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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147 | |||
148 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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149 | |||
150 | #else |
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151 | |||
152 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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153 | |||
154 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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155 | |||
156 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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157 | px += numRowsB; |
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158 | |||
159 | /* Read two elements from the row */ |
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160 | in = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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161 | |||
162 | /* Unpack and store one element in the destination */ |
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163 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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164 | |||
165 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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166 | |||
167 | #else |
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168 | |||
169 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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170 | |||
171 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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172 | |||
173 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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174 | px += numRowsB; |
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175 | |||
176 | /* Unpack and store the second element in the destination */ |
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177 | |||
178 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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179 | |||
180 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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181 | |||
182 | #else |
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183 | |||
184 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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185 | |||
186 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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187 | |||
188 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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189 | px += numRowsB; |
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190 | |||
191 | #else |
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192 | |||
193 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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194 | in = *pInB++; |
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195 | |||
196 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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197 | *px = in; |
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198 | |||
199 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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200 | px += numRowsB; |
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201 | |||
202 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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203 | in = *pInB++; |
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204 | |||
205 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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206 | *px = in; |
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207 | |||
208 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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209 | px += numRowsB; |
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210 | |||
211 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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212 | in = *pInB++; |
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213 | |||
214 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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215 | *px = in; |
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216 | |||
217 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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218 | px += numRowsB; |
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219 | |||
220 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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221 | in = *pInB++; |
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222 | |||
223 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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224 | *px = in; |
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225 | |||
226 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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227 | px += numRowsB; |
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228 | |||
229 | #endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */ |
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230 | |||
231 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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232 | col--; |
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233 | } |
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234 | |||
235 | /* If the columns of pSrcB is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here. |
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236 | ** No loop unrolling is used. */ |
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237 | col = numColsB % 0x4U; |
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238 | |||
239 | while (col > 0U) |
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240 | { |
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241 | /* Read and store the input element in the destination */ |
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242 | *px = *pInB++; |
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243 | |||
244 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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245 | px += numRowsB; |
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246 | |||
247 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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248 | col--; |
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249 | } |
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250 | |||
251 | i++; |
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252 | |||
253 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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254 | row--; |
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255 | |||
256 | } while (row > 0U); |
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257 | |||
258 | /* Reset the variables for the usage in the following multiplication process */ |
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259 | row = numRowsA; |
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260 | i = 0U; |
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261 | px = pDst->pData; |
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262 | |||
263 | /* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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264 | /* row loop */ |
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265 | do |
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266 | { |
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267 | /* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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268 | col = numColsB; |
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269 | |||
270 | /* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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271 | ** to the starting address of the transposed pSrcB data */ |
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272 | pInB = pSrcBT; |
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273 | |||
274 | /* column loop */ |
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275 | do |
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276 | { |
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277 | /* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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278 | sum = 0; |
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279 | |||
280 | /* Apply loop unrolling and compute 2 MACs simultaneously. */ |
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281 | colCnt = numColsA >> 2; |
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282 | |||
283 | /* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of the column being processed */ |
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284 | pInA = pSrcA->pData + i; |
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285 | |||
286 | |||
287 | /* matrix multiplication */ |
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288 | while (colCnt > 0U) |
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289 | { |
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290 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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291 | #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE |
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292 | |||
293 | /* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */ |
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294 | pSourceA1 = *__SIMD32(pInA)++; |
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295 | pSourceB1 = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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296 | |||
297 | pSourceA2 = *__SIMD32(pInA)++; |
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298 | pSourceB2 = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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299 | |||
300 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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301 | sum = __SMLALD(pSourceA1, pSourceB1, sum); |
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302 | sum = __SMLALD(pSourceA2, pSourceB2, sum); |
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303 | |||
304 | #else |
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305 | /* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */ |
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306 | inA1 = *pInA++; |
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307 | inB1 = *pInB++; |
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308 | inA2 = *pInA++; |
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309 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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310 | sum += inA1 * inB1; |
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311 | inB2 = *pInB++; |
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312 | |||
313 | inA1 = *pInA++; |
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314 | inB1 = *pInB++; |
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315 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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316 | sum += inA2 * inB2; |
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317 | inA2 = *pInA++; |
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318 | inB2 = *pInB++; |
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319 | |||
320 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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321 | sum += inA1 * inB1; |
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322 | sum += inA2 * inB2; |
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323 | |||
324 | #endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */ |
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325 | |||
326 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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327 | colCnt--; |
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328 | } |
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329 | |||
330 | /* process remaining column samples */ |
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331 | colCnt = numColsA & 3U; |
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332 | |||
333 | while (colCnt > 0U) |
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334 | { |
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335 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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336 | sum += *pInA++ * *pInB++; |
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337 | |||
338 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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339 | colCnt--; |
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340 | } |
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341 | |||
342 | /* Saturate and store the result in the destination buffer */ |
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343 | *px = (q15_t) (__SSAT((sum >> 15), 16)); |
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344 | px++; |
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345 | |||
346 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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347 | col--; |
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348 | |||
349 | } while (col > 0U); |
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350 | |||
351 | i = i + numColsA; |
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352 | |||
353 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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354 | row--; |
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355 | |||
356 | } while (row > 0U); |
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357 | |||
358 | #else |
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359 | |||
360 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */ |
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361 | |||
362 | q15_t *pIn1 = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */ |
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363 | q15_t *pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B */ |
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364 | q15_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A of Q15 type */ |
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365 | q15_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B of Q15 type */ |
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366 | q15_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */ |
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367 | q15_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ |
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368 | uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */ |
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369 | uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */ |
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370 | uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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371 | uint16_t col, i = 0U, row = numRowsA, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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372 | arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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373 | |||
374 | #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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375 | |||
376 | /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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377 | if ((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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378 | (pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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379 | { |
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380 | /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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381 | status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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382 | } |
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383 | else |
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384 | #endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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385 | |||
386 | { |
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387 | /* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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388 | /* row loop */ |
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389 | do |
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390 | { |
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391 | /* Output pointer is set to starting address of the row being processed */ |
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392 | px = pOut + i; |
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393 | |||
394 | /* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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395 | col = numColsB; |
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396 | |||
397 | /* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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398 | ** to the starting address of the pSrcB data */ |
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399 | pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; |
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400 | |||
401 | /* column loop */ |
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402 | do |
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403 | { |
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404 | /* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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405 | sum = 0; |
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406 | |||
407 | /* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of pSrcA */ |
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408 | pIn1 = pInA; |
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409 | |||
410 | /* Matrix A columns number of MAC operations are to be performed */ |
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411 | colCnt = numColsA; |
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412 | |||
413 | /* matrix multiplication */ |
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414 | while (colCnt > 0U) |
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415 | { |
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416 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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417 | /* Perform the multiply-accumulates */ |
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418 | sum += (q31_t) * pIn1++ * *pIn2; |
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419 | pIn2 += numColsB; |
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420 | |||
421 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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422 | colCnt--; |
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423 | } |
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424 | |||
425 | /* Convert the result from 34.30 to 1.15 format and store the saturated value in destination buffer */ |
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426 | /* Saturate and store the result in the destination buffer */ |
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427 | *px++ = (q15_t) __SSAT((sum >> 15), 16); |
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428 | |||
429 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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430 | col--; |
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431 | |||
432 | /* Update the pointer pIn2 to point to the starting address of the next column */ |
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433 | pIn2 = pInB + (numColsB - col); |
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434 | |||
435 | } while (col > 0U); |
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436 | |||
437 | /* Update the pointer pSrcA to point to the starting address of the next row */ |
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438 | i = i + numColsB; |
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439 | pInA = pInA + numColsA; |
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440 | |||
441 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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442 | row--; |
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443 | |||
444 | } while (row > 0U); |
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445 | |||
446 | #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */ |
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447 | /* set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */ |
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448 | status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS; |
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449 | } |
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450 | |||
451 | /* Return to application */ |
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452 | return (status); |
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453 | } |
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454 | |||
455 | /** |
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456 | * @} end of MatrixMult group |
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457 | */ |