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| Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | mjames | 1 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * $Date: 19. March 2015 |
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| 5 | * $Revision: V.1.4.5 |
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| 6 | * |
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| 7 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library |
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| 8 | * Title: arm_mat_mult_q15.c |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Description: Q15 matrix multiplication. |
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| 11 | * |
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| 12 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0 |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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| 15 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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| 16 | * are met: |
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| 17 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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| 18 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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| 19 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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| 20 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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| 21 | * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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| 22 | * distribution. |
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| 23 | * - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors |
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| 24 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this |
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| 25 | * software without specific prior written permission. |
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| 26 | * |
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| 27 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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| 28 | * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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| 29 | * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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| 30 | * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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| 31 | * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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| 32 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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| 33 | * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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| 34 | * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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| 35 | * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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| 36 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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| 37 | * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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| 38 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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| 39 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | #include "arm_math.h" |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * @ingroup groupMatrix |
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| 45 | */ |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
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| 48 | * @addtogroup MatrixMult |
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| 49 | * @{ |
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| 50 | */ |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * @brief Q15 matrix multiplication |
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| 55 | * @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input matrix structure |
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| 56 | * @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input matrix structure |
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| 57 | * @param[out] *pDst points to output matrix structure |
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| 58 | * @param[in] *pState points to the array for storing intermediate results (Unused) |
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| 59 | * @return The function returns either |
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| 60 | * <code>ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH</code> or <code>ARM_MATH_SUCCESS</code> based on the outcome of size checking. |
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| 61 | * |
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| 62 | * @details |
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| 63 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> |
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| 64 | * |
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| 65 | * \par |
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| 66 | * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator. The inputs to the |
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| 67 | * multiplications are in 1.15 format and multiplications yield a 2.30 result. |
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| 68 | * The 2.30 intermediate |
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| 69 | * results are accumulated in a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format. This approach |
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| 70 | * provides 33 guard bits and there is no risk of overflow. The 34.30 result is then |
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| 71 | * truncated to 34.15 format by discarding the low 15 bits and then saturated to |
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| 72 | * 1.15 format. |
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| 73 | * |
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| 74 | * \par |
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| 75 | * Refer to <code>arm_mat_mult_fast_q15()</code> for a faster but less precise version of this function for Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4. |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | arm_status arm_mat_mult_q15( |
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| 80 | const arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pSrcA, |
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| 81 | const arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pSrcB, |
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| 82 | arm_matrix_instance_q15 * pDst, |
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| 83 | q15_t * pState CMSIS_UNUSED) |
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| 84 | { |
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| 85 | q63_t sum; /* accumulator */ |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | q15_t *pSrcBT = pState; /* input data matrix pointer for transpose */ |
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| 92 | q15_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A of Q15 type */ |
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| 93 | q15_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B of Q15 type */ |
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| 94 | q15_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ |
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| 95 | uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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| 96 | uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */ |
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| 97 | uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */ |
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| 98 | uint16_t numRowsB = pSrcB->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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| 99 | uint16_t col, i = 0u, row = numRowsB, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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| 100 | arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | q31_t in; /* Temporary variable to hold the input value */ |
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| 105 | q31_t pSourceA1, pSourceB1, pSourceA2, pSourceB2; |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | #else |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | q15_t in; /* Temporary variable to hold the input value */ |
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| 110 | q15_t inA1, inB1, inA2, inB2; |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | #endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */ |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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| 115 | /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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| 116 | if((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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| 117 | (pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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| 118 | { |
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| 119 | /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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| 120 | status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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| 121 | } |
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| 122 | else |
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| 123 | #endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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| 124 | { |
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| 125 | /* Matrix transpose */ |
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| 126 | do |
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| 127 | { |
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| 128 | /* Apply loop unrolling and exchange the columns with row elements */ |
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| 129 | col = numColsB >> 2; |
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| 130 | |||
| 131 | /* The pointer px is set to starting address of the column being processed */ |
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| 132 | px = pSrcBT + i; |
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time. |
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| 135 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */ |
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| 136 | while(col > 0u) |
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| 137 | { |
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| 138 | #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | /* Read two elements from the row */ |
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| 141 | in = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | /* Unpack and store one element in the destination */ |
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| 144 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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| 147 | |||
| 148 | #else |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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| 151 | |||
| 152 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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| 153 | |||
| 154 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 155 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | /* Unpack and store the second element in the destination */ |
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| 158 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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| 159 | |||
| 160 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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| 161 | |||
| 162 | #else |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 169 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | /* Read two elements from the row */ |
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| 172 | in = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | /* Unpack and store one element in the destination */ |
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| 175 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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| 176 | |||
| 177 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | #else |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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| 182 | |||
| 183 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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| 184 | |||
| 185 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 186 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | /* Unpack and store the second element in the destination */ |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | *px = (q15_t) ((in & (q31_t) 0xffff0000) >> 16); |
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | #else |
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | *px = (q15_t) in; |
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| 197 | |||
| 198 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_BIG_ENDIAN */ |
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| 199 | |||
| 200 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 201 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 202 | |||
| 203 | #else |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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| 206 | in = *pInB++; |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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| 209 | *px = in; |
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| 210 | |||
| 211 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 212 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 213 | |||
| 214 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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| 215 | in = *pInB++; |
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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| 218 | *px = in; |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 221 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 222 | |||
| 223 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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| 224 | in = *pInB++; |
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| 225 | |||
| 226 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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| 227 | *px = in; |
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| 228 | |||
| 229 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 230 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 231 | |||
| 232 | /* Read one element from the row */ |
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| 233 | in = *pInB++; |
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| 234 | |||
| 235 | /* Store one element in the destination */ |
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| 236 | *px = in; |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 239 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 240 | |||
| 241 | #endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */ |
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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| 244 | col--; |
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| 245 | } |
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| 246 | |||
| 247 | /* If the columns of pSrcB is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here. |
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| 248 | ** No loop unrolling is used. */ |
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| 249 | col = numColsB % 0x4u; |
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| 250 | |||
| 251 | while(col > 0u) |
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| 252 | { |
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| 253 | /* Read and store the input element in the destination */ |
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| 254 | *px = *pInB++; |
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | /* Update the pointer px to point to the next row of the transposed matrix */ |
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| 257 | px += numRowsB; |
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| 258 | |||
| 259 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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| 260 | col--; |
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| 261 | } |
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| 262 | |||
| 263 | i++; |
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| 264 | |||
| 265 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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| 266 | row--; |
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| 267 | |||
| 268 | } while(row > 0u); |
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| 269 | |||
| 270 | /* Reset the variables for the usage in the following multiplication process */ |
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| 271 | row = numRowsA; |
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| 272 | i = 0u; |
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| 273 | px = pDst->pData; |
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| 274 | |||
| 275 | /* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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| 276 | /* row loop */ |
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| 277 | do |
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| 278 | { |
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| 279 | /* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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| 280 | col = numColsB; |
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| 281 | |||
| 282 | /* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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| 283 | ** to the starting address of the transposed pSrcB data */ |
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| 284 | pInB = pSrcBT; |
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| 285 | |||
| 286 | /* column loop */ |
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| 287 | do |
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| 288 | { |
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| 289 | /* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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| 290 | sum = 0; |
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| 291 | |||
| 292 | /* Apply loop unrolling and compute 2 MACs simultaneously. */ |
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| 293 | colCnt = numColsA >> 2; |
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| 294 | |||
| 295 | /* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of the column being processed */ |
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| 296 | pInA = pSrcA->pData + i; |
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| 297 | |||
| 298 | |||
| 299 | /* matrix multiplication */ |
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| 300 | while(colCnt > 0u) |
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| 301 | { |
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| 302 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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| 303 | #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE |
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| 304 | |||
| 305 | /* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */ |
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| 306 | pSourceA1 = *__SIMD32(pInA)++; |
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| 307 | pSourceB1 = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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| 308 | |||
| 309 | pSourceA2 = *__SIMD32(pInA)++; |
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| 310 | pSourceB2 = *__SIMD32(pInB)++; |
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| 311 | |||
| 312 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 313 | sum = __SMLALD(pSourceA1, pSourceB1, sum); |
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| 314 | sum = __SMLALD(pSourceA2, pSourceB2, sum); |
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| 315 | |||
| 316 | #else |
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| 317 | /* read real and imag values from pSrcA and pSrcB buffer */ |
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| 318 | inA1 = *pInA++; |
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| 319 | inB1 = *pInB++; |
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| 320 | inA2 = *pInA++; |
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| 321 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 322 | sum += inA1 * inB1; |
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| 323 | inB2 = *pInB++; |
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| 324 | |||
| 325 | inA1 = *pInA++; |
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| 326 | inB1 = *pInB++; |
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| 327 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 328 | sum += inA2 * inB2; |
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| 329 | inA2 = *pInA++; |
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| 330 | inB2 = *pInB++; |
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| 331 | |||
| 332 | /* Multiply and Accumlates */ |
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| 333 | sum += inA1 * inB1; |
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| 334 | sum += inA2 * inB2; |
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| 335 | |||
| 336 | #endif /* #ifndef UNALIGNED_SUPPORT_DISABLE */ |
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| 337 | |||
| 338 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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| 339 | colCnt--; |
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| 340 | } |
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| 341 | |||
| 342 | /* process remaining column samples */ |
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| 343 | colCnt = numColsA & 3u; |
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| 344 | |||
| 345 | while(colCnt > 0u) |
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| 346 | { |
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| 347 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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| 348 | sum += *pInA++ * *pInB++; |
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| 349 | |||
| 350 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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| 351 | colCnt--; |
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| 352 | } |
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| 353 | |||
| 354 | /* Saturate and store the result in the destination buffer */ |
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| 355 | *px = (q15_t) (__SSAT((sum >> 15), 16)); |
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| 356 | px++; |
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| 357 | |||
| 358 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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| 359 | col--; |
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| 360 | |||
| 361 | } while(col > 0u); |
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| 362 | |||
| 363 | i = i + numColsA; |
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| 364 | |||
| 365 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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| 366 | row--; |
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| 367 | |||
| 368 | } while(row > 0u); |
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| 369 | |||
| 370 | #else |
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| 371 | |||
| 372 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */ |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | q15_t *pIn1 = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */ |
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| 375 | q15_t *pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B */ |
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| 376 | q15_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A of Q15 type */ |
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| 377 | q15_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B of Q15 type */ |
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| 378 | q15_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */ |
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| 379 | q15_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ |
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| 380 | uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */ |
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| 381 | uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */ |
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| 382 | uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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| 383 | uint16_t col, i = 0u, row = numRowsA, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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| 384 | arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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| 385 | |||
| 386 | #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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| 387 | |||
| 388 | /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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| 389 | if((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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| 390 | (pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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| 391 | { |
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| 392 | /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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| 393 | status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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| 394 | } |
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| 395 | else |
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| 396 | #endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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| 397 | |||
| 398 | { |
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| 399 | /* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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| 400 | /* row loop */ |
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| 401 | do |
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| 402 | { |
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| 403 | /* Output pointer is set to starting address of the row being processed */ |
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| 404 | px = pOut + i; |
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| 405 | |||
| 406 | /* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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| 407 | col = numColsB; |
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| 408 | |||
| 409 | /* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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| 410 | ** to the starting address of the pSrcB data */ |
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| 411 | pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; |
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| 412 | |||
| 413 | /* column loop */ |
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| 414 | do |
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| 415 | { |
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| 416 | /* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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| 417 | sum = 0; |
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| 418 | |||
| 419 | /* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of pSrcA */ |
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| 420 | pIn1 = pInA; |
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| 421 | |||
| 422 | /* Matrix A columns number of MAC operations are to be performed */ |
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| 423 | colCnt = numColsA; |
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| 424 | |||
| 425 | /* matrix multiplication */ |
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| 426 | while(colCnt > 0u) |
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| 427 | { |
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| 428 | /* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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| 429 | /* Perform the multiply-accumulates */ |
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| 430 | sum += (q31_t) * pIn1++ * *pIn2; |
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| 431 | pIn2 += numColsB; |
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| 432 | |||
| 433 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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| 434 | colCnt--; |
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| 435 | } |
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| 436 | |||
| 437 | /* Convert the result from 34.30 to 1.15 format and store the saturated value in destination buffer */ |
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| 438 | /* Saturate and store the result in the destination buffer */ |
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| 439 | *px++ = (q15_t) __SSAT((sum >> 15), 16); |
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| 440 | |||
| 441 | /* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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| 442 | col--; |
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| 443 | |||
| 444 | /* Update the pointer pIn2 to point to the starting address of the next column */ |
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| 445 | pIn2 = pInB + (numColsB - col); |
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| 446 | |||
| 447 | } while(col > 0u); |
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| 448 | |||
| 449 | /* Update the pointer pSrcA to point to the starting address of the next row */ |
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| 450 | i = i + numColsB; |
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| 451 | pInA = pInA + numColsA; |
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| 452 | |||
| 453 | /* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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| 454 | row--; |
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| 455 | |||
| 456 | } while(row > 0u); |
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| 457 | |||
| 458 | #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY */ |
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| 459 | /* set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */ |
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| 460 | status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS; |
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| 461 | } |
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| 462 | |||
| 463 | /* Return to application */ |
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| 464 | return (status); |
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| 465 | } |
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| 466 | |||
| 467 | /** |
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| 468 | * @} end of MatrixMult group |
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| 469 | */ |